Kali Puja, also known as Shyama Puja or Mahanisha Puja, is a major Hindu festival dedicated to Goddess Kali, the fierce form of Goddess Durga. Celebrated mainly in eastern India and Bangladesh, it coincides with Diwali and symbolizes the triumph of good over evil and light over darkness.
According to Hindu mythology, Goddess Kali emerged from the forehead of Goddess Durga during her battle with the demon Raktabija. Born from divine fury, she annihilated evil forces until Lord Shiva’s intervention calmed her, symbolizing the balance between destruction and compassion. The day marks her victory and the restoration of cosmic order.